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One of the
important sites of historical and archaeological value in the region,
being identified as the site of the old palace and fortress of Manipur. |
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A long line of
Manipur Kings, starting from the mythical God-king Nongda Lairen
Pakhangba in 33 A. D. upto Maharaj Kulachandra in 1891 A. D. ruled the
Country from Kangla. |
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It is believed
that a dynasty of the Khaba clan ruled at Kangla before Nongda lairen
Pakhangba ascended the throne at Kangla. |
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Another belief
is that subsequent kings belonging to the Ningthouja principality, who
ruled at Kangla, subjugated the other principalities of Khuman, Luwang,
Angom, Moirang, Khaba, etc. and gradually solidified the country through
exercise of political and military dominance over these principalities
by 17th century A.D. |
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Consequent to
the defeat of the Manipuris in the Anglo-Manipur War of 1891, Kangla was
occupied by the British imperialist force. |
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During British
colonial period, Kangla was known as the Manipur Fort. |
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A battalion of
the 4 Assam Rifles was stationed at Kangla during British rule. Today,
Kangla is occupied by the 30 Assam Rifles. |
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The entire
area of the Kangla, including the outer moat and Kekrupat, measuring
236.84 acres was declared as protected by the State Govt. in 1992 under
the provision of "The Manipur Ancient & Historical Monument &
Archaeological Sites & Remains Act 1976". The area in its totality is
also generally referred as the Kangla Fort. |
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